Saturday, June 5, 2021

Financial data and economic news for the week ending June 4. 2021

 Source:
 
Following is my edited,
 easy to read, version
of the Doug Noland column 
at the link above:
   Ye Editor
 
Friday, June 4, 2021
Weekly Commentary
by Doug Noland
 
For the week ending June 4. 2021:
 
STOCK INDEXES:
 
S&P500 added 0.6% (up 12.6% year-to-date)
Dow Industrials increased 0.7%
Utilities little changed (up 3.1%)
Transports dropped 1.8% (up 23.7%)
 
S&P 400 Midcaps were unchanged (up 18.3%)
Small cap Russell 2000 gained 0.8% (up 15.8%)
Nasdaq100 advanced 0.6% (up 6.8%)
 
Semiconductors rose 0.9% (up 15.0%)
Biotechs slipped 0.3% (down 3.2%)
 
With GOLD bullion down $12,
the HUI gold stock index fell 1.8% (up 4.5%)
 
U.K.'s FTSE ncreased 0.7% (up 9.4% y-t-d)
Japan's Nikkei declined 0.7% (up 5.5%)
 
France's CAC40 added 0.5% (up 17.4%)
German DAX jumped 1.1% (up 14.4%)
 
Spain's IBEX 35 fell 1.5% (up 12.6%)
 Italy's FTSE MIB gained 1.6% (up 15.0%)
 
Brazil's Bovespa surged 3.6% (up 9.3%)
 
Mexico's Bolsa gained 1.0% (up 14.6%).
South Korea's Kospi up 1.6% (up 12.8%)
 
 India's Sensex rose 1.3% (up 9.1%)
China's Shanghai slipped 0.2% (up 3.4%)
Russia's MICEX jumped 2.1% (up 15.8%)
 
BONDS:
 
Three-month Treasury bill rates
ended the week at negative 0.0125%
 
Two-year government yields
added less than a basis point to 0.15% 
   (up 3bps y-t-d)
 
Five-year T-note yields
declined two bps to 0.78%
    (up 42bps)
 
Ten-year Treasury yields
fell four bps to 1.56% 
   (up 64bps)
 
Thirty-year Treasury yields
dropped five bps to 2.23%
   (up 59bps)
 
Benchmark Fannie Mae MBS yields
added a basis point to 1.83% 
   (up 49bps).
 
FEDERAL RESERVE  BANK:
 
Federal Reserve Credit last week
dipped $9.3bn to $7.880 TN.
 
Over the past 90 weeks,
Fed Credit expanded $4.153 TN,
or 111%. 
 
US  MORTGAGES:
 
Freddie Mac 30-year fixed mortgage rates
rose five bps to 2.99%
   (down 19bps year-over-year)
 
Fifteen-year rates were unchanged at 2.27%
   (down 35bps)
 
Five-year hybrid ARM rates
gained five bps to 2.64%
   (down 46bps)
 
Jumbo mortgage 30-year fixed rates
up two bps to 3.12%
   (down 41bps)
 
COMMODITIES:
 
Bloomberg Commodities Index gained 2.0%
   (up 21.3% y-t-d)
 
Spot Gold declined 0.6% to $1,892
   (down 0.4%)
 
Spot Silver slipped 0.5% to $27.7933
   (up 5.3%)
 
WTI crude oil surged $3.30 to $69.62
    (up 44%)
 
Gasoline rose 3.3%
  (up 57%)
 
Natural Gas jumped 3.7%
   (up 22%)
 
Copper fell 3.2%
   (up 29%)
 
Wheat rallied 3.7%
   (up 7%)
 
Corn surged 4.0%
   (up 41%)
 
Bitcoin recovered $2,185,
or 6.2%, this week to $37,170
   (up 28%).
 
DOUG NOLAND'S
SUMMARY OF THE NEWS:
 
The Unemployment Rate declined to 5.8%
 from April’s 6.1%, the lowest level since April 2020.
It’s worth noting monthly Unemployment
averaged 5.9% over the past 30 years
(6.2% over 40 yrs and
6.3% over 50 yrs).
 
... ADP’s stronger-than-expected
978,200 jobs added in May (estimates 650k),
the strongest showing since June 2020.
ADP reported a booming 850,000
Service-Provider jobs added. 
 
Curiously, ADP reported 65,000
new construction jobs, in contrast to
Friday’s Department of Labor data
posting a 20,000 decline. 
 
ADP had 128,000
Goods Producing jobs added,
versus the Labor Department’s 3,000.
 
June 1 – The Hill (Joseph Choi):
“The worker shortage crisis in the U.S. 
 has continued to worsen in the past months according to… the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. The Chamber stated in its reports that in March there were a record 8.1 million vacant jobs in the U.S., showing an increase of 600,000 positions from February. However, the number of available workers per job, 1.4 workers per job, has become half of what the national average has been for the past 20 years ... "
 
The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) survey on Tuesday found ...
Average Delivery Times jumped to a record 85 days.
At 78.8, the Supplier Delivery Index rose
to the highest level since 1974.
The Backlog Index advanced to a record high 70.6,
 while Factory Orders rose to 67
(“just below a more than 17-year high”). 
 
 ISM Services Index 
... Services Prices Paid
surged almost four points to 80.6,
second only to the September 2005 price spike.
IHS Markit Services Prices component
rose to survey record highs. 
 
... Anthony Nieves, chair of the ISM’s Services Business Survey Committee, said:
“Even if all the businesses right now tried to reopen everything tomorrow, they couldn’t do it because they have capacity issues. They don’t have the labor. They don’t have the production capabilities.” 
 
June 3 – Reuters
 (Evan Sully):
“ ... The National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) said in its monthly jobs report that 48% of small business owners reported unfilled job openings in May on a seasonally adjusted basis, up from 44% in April. May's reading is 26 points higher than the 48-year average of 22%. Furthermore, the report showed that 93% of owners looking to hire reported few or no ‘qualified’ applications for the positions they were trying to fill last month.”
 
... AMC Entertainment gained 95% in a wild Wednesday trading session (up 83% for the week), pushing year-to-date gains to 2,160%. 
 
... Koss was up 77% on Tuesday and Wednesday, before an abrupt selloff cut the week’s gain to about 17%.
Blackberry as much as doubled in two sessions, ending the week up 38%. 
 
... PetMed Express jumped 58% during Wednesday’s session and ended the week up 13%
.
Bed Bath and Beyond rose 62% Wednesday, but the week’s gains were cut to about 13% by Friday. 
 
Express gained 36% Wednesday (up 15% for the week); 
 
Naked Brands 29% (up 13%); 
 
Workhorse 20% (up 36%); and 
 
GTT Communications 57% (up 110%) 
 
- as so-called “meme stocks” 
sprang back to life with a vengeance. 
 
It’s worth noting the “average stock” Value Line Arithmetic Index traded Friday to an all-time high, with a year-to-date gain of 22.7%.
The Philadelphia Oil Services Index ended the week
with 2021 gains of 57.4%;
the KBW Bank Index 36.9%;
the Nasdaq Bank Index 35.7%;
the Dow Transports 23.7%;
the S&P600 Small Cap Index 23.4%;
the NYSE Financial Index 23.4%;
the Bloomberg REIT Index 19.8%;
the S&P400 Midcaps 18.3%.
 
NEWS ITEMS 
FROM THE MASS MEDIA:
Note:
Less important items have been deleted
I delete most items that include no data
But those items that remain are not edited
   Ye Editor


Market Mania Watch:


June 2 – Bloomberg
(Katherine Greifeld and Vildana Hajric):
“Retail traders are storming back into the options market as meme stocks soar. Trades involving 10 contracts or fewer are rising as a percentage of overall equity-call volume, according to the Options Clearing Corp. Such small lots suggest that individual traders are behind the buying, according to Susquehanna International Group… Such a feedback loop may already be at work in AMC Entertainment Holdings Inc., which has soared more than 2,000% this year. A record 2.4 million calls were purchased on Friday, beating the previous day’s all-time high.”

Inflation Watch:

June 1 – Washington Post
(Abha Bhattarai):
“Consumers are paying more for a growing range of household staples in ways that don't show up on receipts - thinner rolls, lighter bags, smaller cans - as companies look to offset rising labor and materials costs without scaring off customers. It's a form of retail camouflage known as ‘shrinkflation,’ and economists and consumer advocates who track packaging expect it to become more pronounced as inflation ratchets up, taking hold of such everyday items such as paper towels, potato chips and diapers. ‘Consumers check the price every time they buy, but they don't check the net weight,’ said Edgar Dworsky, a consumer advocate and former assistant attorney general in Massachusetts, who has been tracking product sizes for more than 30 years. ‘When the price of raw materials, like coffee beans or paper pulp goes up, manufacturers are faced with a choice: Do we raise the price knowing consumers will see it and grumble about it? Or do we give them a little bit less and accomplish the same thing? Often it’s easier to do the latter.’”

June 2 – Wall Street Journal
(Gwynn Guilford and 
 Sarah Chaney Cambon):
“The U.S. economic recovery is unlike any in recent history, powered by consumers with trillions in extra savings, businesses eager to hire and enormous policy support. Businesses and workers are poised to emerge from the downturn with far less permanent damage than occurred after recent recessions, particularly the 2007-09 downturn. New businesses are popping up at the fastest pace on record. The rate at which workers quit their jobs—a proxy for confidence in the labor market—matches the highest going back at least to 2000. American household debt-service burdens… are near their lowest levels since 1980… The Dow Jones Industrial Average is up nearly 18% from its pre-pandemic peak in February 2020. Home prices nationwide are nearly 14% higher since that time. The speed of the rebound is also triggering turmoil. The shortages of goods, raw materials and labor that typically emerge toward the end of an expansion are cropping up much sooner.”


June 2 – Wall Street Journal
(Paul Hannon):
“Consumer prices across the rich world rose at the fastest pace in more than 12 years during April, as central bankers try to figure out whether shortages that have emerged as the global economy reopens will prove transitory or have long-lasting consequences. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development… said consumer prices in its 36 members, which are mostly rich countries, were 3.3% higher than in April 2020. That was the largest increase since October 2008. Across the Group of 20 leading economies… the annual rate of inflation rose to 3.8% from 3.1% in March, reaching its highest level in over a year.”

June 3 – Financial Times
(Emiko Terazono and Judith Evans):
“Global food prices have surged by the biggest margin in a decade, as one closely watched index jumped 40% in May, heightening fears that the inflation initially stoked by pandemic disruption was accelerating. The year-on-year rise in the UN Food and Agriculture Organization’s monthly index was the largest jump since 2011... The higher inflation will hit poorer countries reliant on imports for staple goods. For richer countries, the cost of raw ingredients accounts for only part of the overall price paid for products at supermarkets and restaurants. However, the rise in raw material prices has been so steep that big companies such as Nestlé and Coca-Cola have said they would pass on any increases.”

June 3 – Financial Times
(James Politi and Colby Smith):
“Last month it took Carey Cherner, a 36-year-old used car dealer in Kensington, Maryland, less than 12 hours to sell a 2001 Ford F-150 pick-up truck with 184,000 miles on the clock. It went for $7,500 — 50% higher than usual. Cherner’s experience was not a one-off in the US used car market, where prices are rising rapidly. The industry is at the heart of the country’s growing inflationary pressures — and has therefore become a subject of great interest to policymakers in Washington. ‘There’s more people buying cars than there are cars in the market, which makes it go kind of crazy,’ Cherner said.”

U.S. Bubble Watch:

June 3 – CNBC
(Jeff Cox):
“Private job growth for May accelerated at its fastest pace in nearly a year as companies hired 978,000 workers, according to… ADP. It was a big jump from April’s 654,000 and the largest gain since the 4.35 million added in June 2020 as the national economy came out of its Covid-19 lockdown. Economists… had been looking for 680,000 in May. The April total was revised sharply lower from the initially reported 742,000.”

June 3 – Reuters
(Lucia Mutikani):
“The number of Americans filing new claims for unemployment benefits dropped below 400,000 last week for the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic started more than a year ago, pointing to strengthening labor market conditions.”

June 2 – CNBC
(Diana Olick):
“High prices and low supply are finally taking some of the heat out of the housing market. Even with interest rates falling slightly, mortgage application volume fell 4% last week from the previous week, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s… index. It fell to the lowest level since February 2020… Applications for a mortgage to purchase a home fell 3% for the week and were 2% lower than a year ago. This is the second straight week that purchase demand was lower than a year earlier, even though mortgage rates are still lower.”

June 2 – Bloomberg
(Prashant Gopal):
“Luxury home sales in the U.S. are soaring faster than lower-cost segments as remote work, brimming stock portfolios and rising listings give wealthy buyers an edge. In the three months through April, purchases of high-end homes increased 26% from a year earlier, according to… Redfin. Sales of the most-affordable properties -- in high demand by first-time buyers, downsizers and property investors alike -- rose 18%. Mid-priced homes gained 15%.”

China Watch:


May 31 – Reuters:
“China's factory activity expanded at the fastest pace this year in May as domestic and export demand picked up, though sharp rises in raw material prices and strains in supply chains crimped some companies' production, a business survey showed… The Caixin/Markit Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 52.0 last month, the highest level since December… New orders rose at the strongest pace so far this year and a gauge for export orders was the highest since November, but the output reading, while still solid, was slightly lower than the previous month.”


Global Bubble Watch:

May 31 – Bloomberg
(Sam Kim):
“South Korea’s exports surged the most since 1988 in May as a reopening of overseas economies boosted demand for products manufactured by the Asian nation. Overseas shipments increased 45.6% from the pandemic-driven plunge a year earlier… Exports to China rose 22.7% while total semiconductor shipments increased 24.5%.”

Europe Watch:

June 1 – Reuters:
“Euro zone manufacturing activity expanded at a record pace in May, according to a survey… which suggested growth would have been even faster without supply bottlenecks that have led to an unprecedented rise in input costs… IHS Markit's final Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 63.1 in May from April's 62.9… and the highest reading since the survey began in June 1997. An index measuring output… eased from April's 63.2 to 62.2.”

Emerging Markets Watch:

June 2 – Wall Street Journal
(Greg Ip):
“Latin America, which led developing nations in adopting a market-friendly model of economic development, may now be leading them away from it. On Sunday, voters in Peru could elect as president Pedro Castillo, leader of a Marxist party that seeks to nationalize foreign-owned mines, invokes Lenin and Fidel Castro, and questions democratic institutions such as a free press. On the same day, Mexicans will decide how much control over Congress to give their leftist president, Andrés Manuel López Obrador. Since taking office in 2018, he has expanded state control of oil, gas and electricity while undercutting the independence of the judiciary. And just weeks ago, Chileans elected a far-left slate of delegates to rewrite their constitution. A leftist already governs Argentina and polls suggest one could win Brazil’s presidential election next year.”

Cybersecurity Watch:

June 1 – Bloomberg
(Mike Dorning,
Fabiana Batista
and Michael Hirtzer):
“JBS SA, the largest meat producer globally, has made ‘significant progress’ to resolve the cyberattack that impacted its global operations and will have the ‘vast majority’ of its plants operational on Wednesday. ‘Our systems are coming back online and we are not sparing any resources to fight this threat’” JBS USA Chief Executive Officer Andre Nogueira said… The cyberattack forced the shutdown of all of JBS’s U.S. beef plants -- facilities that account for almost a quarter of American supplies…”

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